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The Ultimate Travel Guide to Rome: Top Attractions and Tips

Rome is a city that is steeped in history, art, and culture. It’s a city that has something for everyone, whether you’re a history buff, an art lover, or a foodie. In this travel guide for Rome, we’ll take a look at some of the top attractions in Rome and provide you with some travel tips to make the most of your visit.

rome, italy at dusk

What to Expect When In Rome

Language and Culture

Italy is a country with a rich culture and history, and Rome is no exception. While English is widely spoken in the city, it’s always a good idea to learn some basic Italian phrases to help you navigate your way around. Italian culture is also very family-oriented, so don’t be surprised to see children out and about late at night with their parents.

Weather

Rome has a Mediterranean climate, which means it can get quite hot and humid during the summer months. If you’re planning to visit during this time, be sure to pack light, breathable clothing and drink plenty of water. Winters in Rome can be quite mild, but it’s still a good idea to bring a warm jacket and layers.

Cuisine

Italian cuisine is known the world over, and Rome is no exception. From pizza and pasta to gelato and espresso, there’s something for everyone. Be sure to try the local specialties like carbonara, amatriciana, and cacio e pepe, and don’t forget to sample some of the local wine.

Etiquette

Italians are known for their warmth and hospitality, but there are a few things to keep in mind when it comes to etiquette. For example, it’s considered impolite to eat while walking or to order a cappuccino after 11am. Dressing modestly when visiting churches and other religious sites is also a must.

rome streets

Getting Around Rome

Getting around Rome can be a bit daunting, especially for first-time visitors. The city’s streets are narrow and winding, and the traffic can be quite chaotic. However, with a little bit of planning, it’s possible to navigate Rome’s transportation system and get around the city with ease.

Public Transportation

The best way to get around Rome is by using public transportation, which includes buses, trams, and the metro. The metro system is easy to use and covers most of the city’s main tourist attractions. There are two metro lines in Rome: Line A (orange) and Line B (blue). Both lines intersect at the Termini station, which is Rome’s main transportation hub. The metro runs from 5:30 am to 11:30 pm, and the tickets can be purchased at the metro stations or at newsstands.

Buses and trams are also a good option for getting around Rome. The bus system is extensive and covers most parts of the city. There are several types of buses in Rome, including regular buses (urbani), express buses (extraurbani), and night buses (notturni). Tickets can be purchased at newsstands or at metro stations. Trams are another convenient option for getting around Rome, especially in the historic center.

rome tram
credit: Lonely Planet

Taxis

Taxis are readily available in Rome, but they can be quite expensive. The official taxis in Rome are white with a “TAXI” sign on top and a meter inside. It’s important to make sure that the meter is turned on before starting the journey. Taxis can be hailed on the street, or they can be found at taxi stands throughout the city.

Walking and Cycling

Walking is one of the best ways to explore Rome, especially in the historic center. Many of Rome’s most famous attractions are located within walking distance of each other, and the city’s narrow streets and alleys are perfect for leisurely strolls. Cycling is also a good option for getting around Rome, especially for longer distances. There are several bike rental companies in Rome, and the city has several bike paths and lanes.

Scooter or Vespa

As you’ll likely note not soon after arriving, scooters are quite popular in Rome. It’s a quick and efficient way to get around, and without breaking the bank to do it. Many rental companies are available within the city, with a popular option being Rome by Vespa. Not only can you rent a Vespa as long as you need, but you can also book city tours as well.

Where to Stay While in Rome

Rome is a city that has a lot to offer, so it’s important to choose a place to stay that’s convenient and suits your needs. Here are some popular neighborhoods and accommodation options to consider:

Trastevere

Trastevere is a picturesque neighborhood that’s located on the west bank of the Tiber River. It’s known for its narrow cobblestone streets, vibrant nightlife, and charming cafes. Some popular hotels in this area include:

Hotel Santa Maria: a cozy, family-run hotel that’s housed in a former convent. Rooms are decorated with traditional Italian furnishings, and there’s a lovely courtyard where breakfast is served.

Donna Camilla Savelli Hotel: a luxury hotel that’s housed in a former 17th-century convent. Rooms are spacious and elegant, and there’s a rooftop terrace with stunning views of the city.

Donna Camilla Savelli
credit: Donna Camilla Savelli

Navona

Navona is one of Rome’s most beautiful and historic neighborhoods, and it’s located right in the heart of the city. It’s home to the famous Piazza Navona, which is surrounded by stunning baroque buildings and fountains. Some popular hotels in this area include:

Bio Hotel Raphael: a luxury hotel that’s located just a few steps from Piazza Navona. Rooms are elegantly furnished, and there’s a lovely rooftop terrace where breakfast is served.

Navona Palace Residenze di Charme: a boutique hotel that’s housed in a former aristocratic residence. Rooms are spacious and beautifully decorated, and there’s a small spa on site.

hotel raphael rome
credit: Bio Hotel Raphael

Termini

Termini is Rome’s main transport hub, and it’s a convenient location if you’re planning to take day trips to other parts of Italy. The area around Termini has plenty of hotels, ranging from budget-friendly to upscale. Some popular hotels in this area include:

Hotel Artemide: a modern and elegant hotel located just a few steps from Termini station. Rooms are spacious and beautifully decorated, and there’s a rooftop terrace with a hot tub.

Radisson Blu GHR Rome: a luxury hotel that’s located within walking distance from Termini station. Rooms are spacious and contemporary, and there’s a rooftop pool and bar with panoramic views of the city.

artemide hotel rome
credit: Hotel Artemide

Monti

Monti is a trendy and bohemian neighborhood that’s located just a few minutes’ walk from the Colosseum. It’s known for its hip cafes, vintage shops, and street art. Some popular hotels in this area include:

Hotel Capo d’Africa: a stylish and modern hotel that’s located just a few minutes’ walk from the Colosseum. Rooms are spacious and beautifully decorated, and there’s a rooftop terrace with panoramic views of the city.

Palazzo Manfredi – Small Luxury Hotels of the World: a luxury hotel that’s housed in a 17th-century palace with stunning views of the Colosseum. Rooms are elegantly furnished, and there’s a Michelin-starred restaurant on site.

Palazzo Manfredi Rome
credit: Palazzo Manfredi

No matter where you choose to stay, Rome is a city that’s best explored on foot, so it’s always a good idea to pick a central location that’s within walking distance to major attractions.

What to Eat While In Rome

Rome is famous for its delicious cuisine, and there are plenty of fantastic restaurants to choose from. Here are some popular areas and eateries to consider:

Trastevere

Trastevere is a great place to explore if you’re looking for authentic Italian cuisine. The area is home to plenty of cozy trattorias and wine bars that offer delicious homemade pasta dishes and Roman specialties. Some popular restaurants in this area include:

Da Enzo al 29: a charming and cozy trattoria that’s famous for its cacio e pepe (pasta with cheese and black pepper) and amatriciana (pasta with tomato sauce and bacon).

Checco er Carrettiere: a traditional Roman trattoria that’s been around since the 19th century. The restaurant is known for its delicious meat dishes and cozy atmosphere.

rome restaurants
credit: Da Enzo al 29

Campo de’ Fiori

Campo de’ Fiori is a lively and bustling square that’s home to a daily farmers’ market. It’s also a great place to find a wide variety of restaurants and cafes. Some popular eateries in this area include:

Roscioli: a gourmet deli and wine bar that’s famous for its delicious cheeses and cured meats. The restaurant also offers a fantastic selection of wines and homemade pasta dishes.

Forno Campo de’ Fiori: a historic bakery that’s been around since the 1800s. The bakery is famous for its delicious pizza bianca (a type of Roman pizza with olive oil, salt, and rosemary) and other baked goods.

Forno Campo de' Fiori food
Forno Campo de’ Fiori – credit: The Infatuation

Testaccio

Testaccio is a neighborhood that’s known for its excellent food scene. The area is home to a famous food market and plenty of fantastic restaurants that offer delicious Roman cuisine. Some popular restaurants in this area include:

Flavio al Velavevodetto: a popular trattoria that’s located in a former slaughterhouse. The restaurant is known for its delicious meat dishes and cozy atmosphere.

Pipero al Rex: a Michelin-starred restaurant that’s known for its innovative and modern take on classic Roman dishes. The restaurant also offers a fantastic selection of wines.

Flavio al Velavevodetto restaurant Rome
Flavio al Velavevodetto – credit: HeartRome

No matter where you choose to eat in Rome, be sure to try some of the local specialties, such as cacio e pepe, carbonara, and supplì (a type of Roman street food that’s similar to arancini). And don’t forget to pair your meal with a glass of delicious Italian wine!

Top Attractions

The Colosseum

The Colosseum is an iconic symbol of Rome and a must-visit attraction. This ancient amphitheater is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Rome, so it’s best to book your tickets in advance.

The Colosseum - Rome
The Colosseum – credit: LiveScience

The Vatican Museums

The Vatican Museums are home to some of the most beautiful art and sculptures in the world, including the famous Sistine Chapel. It’s important to book your tickets in advance to avoid long queues.

The Vatican Museums in Rome
The Vatican Museums – credit: CNTraveler

The Pantheon

The Pantheon is a remarkable architectural masterpiece that has stood the test of time. This ancient temple is a must-visit attraction in Rome, and entrance is free.

The Pantheon in Rome
The Pantheon – credit: Brewminate

Trevi Fountain

The Trevi Fountain is one of the most stunning fountains in the world and a must-see attraction in Rome. According to legend, throwing a coin into the fountain guarantees your return to Rome. However, it’s important to be aware of pickpockets in the crowded area.

The Trevi Fountain in Rome Italy
Trevi Fountain – credit: Lonely Planet

The Roman Forum

The Roman Forum is a remarkable collection of ruins that offers a glimpse into ancient Rome. It’s best to visit with a guide or audio tour to fully appreciate the history and significance of the site.

The Roman Forum in Rome Italy
The Roman Forum – credit: romecitytour.it

The Borghese Gallery

The Borghese Gallery is a must-visit destination for art lovers, with an impressive collection of sculptures and paintings by some of the greatest artists in history. It’s important to book your tickets in advance.

Borghese Gallery in Rome
Borghese Gallery – credit: headout.com

Final Thoughts

In conclusion, Rome is a city that has something for everyone. Whether you are interested in history, art, or food, Rome is sure to delight you. By following the tips and suggestions outlined in this article, you can make the most of your trip to Rome and experience all the city has to offer.

Remember to plan ahead, book your tickets and accommodations in advance, and be prepared for crowds during peak tourist season. With its incredible history, stunning architecture, delicious cuisine, and welcoming people, Rome is a destination that you will never forget. So pack your bags, grab your camera, and get ready for the trip of a lifetime!

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